(NSE CODE: PREMEXPLN, BSE Code: 526247)
COMPANY PROFILE
Premier
Explosives Ltd (PEL) manufactures the entire range of commercial explosives and
accessories for civil requirement. It is a leading manufacturer of explosives
for industrial and defence applications. Currently, it is the only Indian
private entity that designs, develops and manufactures solid propellants for
Indian missiles such as Akash, Astra, etc. It is also the first company in the
world to produce safer and greener NHN (Nickel Hydrazine Nitrate) detonators on
a commercial scale replacing ASA (Lead Azide, Lead Styphnate and Aluminum
Powder) detonators.
PEL’s
products and services include commercial explosives & accessories for
mining and infrastructure; igniters and pyro devices; explosives for defence
use – solid propellants, igniters and pyro devices; operations and maintenance
services – on Government Owned Company Operated (GOCO) basis and Wind Power
industry. It supplies its products to the government for defence, Coal India,
Singareni Collieries, Neyveli Lignite, etc. It exports to Greece, Jordan,
Egypt, Philippines, Thailand, etc. Exports constitute 8% of its revenues.
Recently it received new order From Coal India Is
20% Higher In Valuation As Compared To Last Years; Company has to Execute The
CIL Order In Next 3 Years
PEL
is the 6th largest manufacturer of explosives in India and caters to all mining
sectors like coal, iron ore, limestone as well as the infrastructure sector. It
also produces speciality products like Explosive Bolts, Pyro Actuators, Smoke
Markers, Cable Cutters, Blazer Plates, etc. for the Indian defence services. It
is the only private entity that produces oleoresin based tear gas grenades used
for mob control by law enforcement departments. In the defence segment, it
caters to the needs of tactical missiles like the Astra, Akash and LRSAM
(Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile).
Negotiations
are almost over between BEL and IAI for LRSAM. BEL may obtain a huge order of
~Rs.12000 crore for LRSAM. PEL will be the major supplier for the LRSAM that
BEL manufactures. Out of the total cost of any missile, the elements of
propellant are approximately 2-5% or Rs.240-Rs 600 crore.
Its
investments in knowledge and equipment with respect to solid propellants have
yielded better results with volume growth in Akash missile systems. It is
creating additional facilities for expansion and backward integration besides
establishing an insulation plant. It has planned capex of ~Rs.30 crore, which
includes a greenfield project at a new site and expansions at the current site.
These projects are expected to be implemented over FY18 and will be funded by
internal accruals and a term loan of Rs.23 crore, which has already been
sanctioned.
Achievements:
- Successful test fire of the
Long Range Surface to Air Missile (LRSAM) by the Indian Navy for which
Premier Explosives Limited supplies the solid propellants.
- Delivery of the 100th Akash
Missile Booster Grain to Bharat Dynamics Limited.
- Service contract with Solid
Fuel Complex (SFC) of Advanced Systems Laboratory at Jagdalpur renewed for
another five years from 2015-16.
PEL
is focused on high energy materials for defence use. It has obtained Industrial
Licenses for ammunition, warheads and other defence products. It is also
negotiating with foreign defence companies for technology to manufacture
ammunition including Bi-Modular Charge Systems (BMCS) and Armour-piercing
fin-stabilized discarding-sabot (APFSDS). Its new subsidiary, Pelnext Defence
Systems Pvt Ltd, may be converted as a special purpose vehicle (SPV) or as a
joint venture (JV) depending on the outcome of the negotiations.
Expansion:
PEL
has accepted APIIC’s (Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation)
offer to establish a unit over a plot of 202 acre (provisionally offered by
APIIC) to manufacture Solid Propellants. It is taking the necessary steps
required for firm allotment of land and setting up the unit. It is expected to
seek technical collaboration or JV for this new project.
Segments
Solid propellants
With investments in
solid propellants, Premier has witnessed volume growth in Akash missile
systems along with Sustainer grains for Akash missile systems. At a further
advanced stage is the induction of Astra and other missiles range.
Ammunition
With the ammunition license in
its kitty, Premier is looking to manufacture ammunition including
Bi-Modular Charge Systems (BMCS) and Armour-piercing fin-stabilized
discarding-sabot (APFSDS).
Offset Order
In relation to the DIPP
regulations, Premier received its first offset order from a US-company. With
successful designs and trials, Premier has been able to make the supplies in
2016-17.
Commercial Explosives
The bread butter business
of Premier, explosives. This explosive market in India has been pegged at
800,000 tonnes. Including accessories, the total market size of explosives is
expected at about Rs. 3,000 to Rs. 3,500 crores annually [Premier is the not
the lone wolf in this business. Companies like GOCL and Solar
Industries also share a part of the explosives and detonator market].
PEL
has undertaken capex to enhance production capacities of bulk explosives and
detonating fuses. During FY17, it obtained orders from Singareni Collieries and
we expect further improvement in the performance assuming that the imported raw
material continues to be favourable. Demand de-growth experienced during the
last couple of years is now turning for the better. The Company has signed a
MOU with Israel Aerospace Industries for exploring potential business
opportunities. It has also signed a MOU with BITS Pilani for collaborative and
joint R&D activities especially pertaining to high energy materials.
On
13 April 2017, the management confirmed that it had received the Management
System Certificate from DNV GL Business Assurance, USA, after the Company was
found to conform to the Quality Management System Standards – ISO 9001:2008 and
AS 9100c. This certificate is valid for development, manufacture and supply of
High Energy Materials (Propellants, Pyrotechnics, Special Devices and other
Chemicals) for Aerospace and Defence applications.
Future:
Future:
With the Government’s
initiative i.e. Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) which will financial
assist the turnaround of many electricity distribution companies, this will
lead to a large demand-driven requirement for industrial explosives. This
clubbed with the liberalization of the mining industry, the explosive
market is looking at a big demand explosion.
INDUSTRY OUTLOOK
Macro
factors will expedite Indian defence indigenisation and PEL will benefit from
initiatives like the Revised Defence Procurement Policy 2016, liberal FDI in
defence up to 100% and India's entry into the Missile Technology Control
Regime.
The
~Rs.3000 crore Indian explosives industry is considered among the top five in
the world. ~70% of the industry’s output is consumed by the coal mining sector
which primarily consists of Coal India Ltd and its subsidiaries. Orders for
explosives from coal companies have been higher than the previously executed
amounts.
With the government
targeting a production of 1.5 billion tonnes of coal by 2019-20 of which 1
billion tonnes will come from Coal India and 500 million tonnes from private
sector coal miners, Premier is looking at a healthy order book for the
next 3 years [Order book for Explosives stood at Rs.
90 crore at of March, 2017].
PEL has been receiving orders/enquiries
for export of detonating fuse and other accessories. It expects the solid propellants
opportunity to grow in view of the induction of various missiles into defence.
FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT
For
FY17, PEL’s net profit rose 159.7% to Rs.14.75 crore on 25% higher sales of Rs.253.56
crore fetching an EPS of Rs.16.65 and a dividend of 30% was paid. It has an equity capital of Rs.8.86 crore and
reserves of Rs.128.39 crore, Net debt of Rs.38.21crore gives it a DER of 0.28:1.
The
promoters hold 40.41% of the equity capital, Mutual Funds hold 18.46%, HNIs
hold 5.57% and Corporates hold 5.21%, which leaves 30% stake with the investing
public.
Company is available very cheap compared
to peers as it is trading at PE of just 30.50 compared to Industry PE of 73.42
Note: This article is for education
purpose only and all the information is taken from public domain and from
company’s presentations.